Terms & Definitions

1332 terms, grouped pages by letter:

Abuse of a Dominant Position fair income distribution fair insurance policy Administered Price moral hazard Letter of Credit active job search rational expectations hypothesis liquidity Algorithmic Collusion Allocation of Shared Costs Buying Delegation Call Option Bid Bid-Ask Spread goal independence Amnesty Plus Benchmark interest rate Analytical Balance Sheet/CBRT Analytical Balance Sheet Anti-Competitive Agreements intermediate target intermediate good Intermediary Institution Carry Trade Fluctuation within a range instrument independence Arbitrage ascending price auction increasing cost industry progressive taxation Supply elasticity of supply supply curve excess supply supply schedule supply shock price elasticity of supply minimum living allowance minimum wage principal-agent problem Asymmetric information Acid-test ratio Association of Undertakings Guaranteed Sales Base Waste Disposal Advance Average Total Cost in-kind income In-kind Contribution goods competing for the same resource Disaggregation Bear Market descending price auction law of diminishing returns decreasing cost industry law of diminishing marginal utility open economy Open inflation targeting Open expense Open Letter Open market operation Open Market Operations - OMO Open Position Short Sale Transaction Network effect Excessive wealth Overconfidence Bank panic bank money banking system interbank interest rate Interbank Card Center - ICC Interbank Money Market Interbank TL Transfer System Bank run Bank-Specific Countercyclical Capital Buffer Banknote crawling peg with band Barriers to Expansion Basel Committee on Banking Supervision Simple Interest Rate simple money multiplier dominant strategy Financial Institutions Too Big to Be Allowed to Fail Base Effect Basis Point break even point free rider problem expected value Expected Shortfall / CVaR expected utility Expectation Management uncertainty Benchmarking Beta coefficient Human capital Bid-rigging, Collusive Bidding Big Data Compound Interest Compound Interest Rate One-Week Repo Interest Rate one week repo auction rate individual supply individual demand Accrued Interest unit elastic relationship Unit Labour Cost first degree price discrimination first-price sealed-bid auction Primary Income Account Primary Market Merger goods in joint supply Biomass Block Exemption paradox of plenty Bill Debt-to-Equity ratio Boycott Bull Market Broker Brownfield Investment Gross profit margin Crisis or depression Business Regional Development Administration Its region inflection point budget deficit budget balance budget line budget surplus Great Depression law of large numbers current GDP at current prices Current account balance Current Exchange Rate Current ratio CE Certificate Chamberlin model Chicago Okulu Coase theorem Kolektif Hakimiyet Comity Ortak Maliyet Competition Advocacy Rekabet Ekonomisi Competition for the Market Rekabet Hukuku Rekabet Testi (SLC Testi) Competitive Price İmtiyaz Konsorsiyum Consumer Welfare Convergence Core Principles for Effective Cournot model Geographical Indication Cross-Licensing Office (UNODC- United Nations Floating exchange rate regime Damage Assessment deadweight loss contractionary gap Contractionary fiscal policy Contractionary monetary policy Behavioral economics Underlying asset Durable good Nondurable good Distributor C Allocative efficiency Dealer Diminishing Returns to Scale Deflation Deflator Delivery Charges Delta equilibrium exchange rate equilibrium interest rate equilibrium factor combination equilibrium price equilibrium income level equilibrium general price level equilibrium quantity Denge türetim paketi equilibrium fee balanced budget multiplier Depression Devaluation State government failure government expenditures government spending multiplier government domestic debt security Government Domestic Borrowing Securities government consumption expenditures Acquisition Disinflation Depreciation Appreciation store of value paradox of value ad valorem tax medium of exchange Floating Rate Notes Variable factor Variable cost Variable input Differentiated Products Vertical merger Due Diligence (on New Technologies) Trough Kinked demand curve model Discrimination Divestiture Divestiture Trustee All else being equal DİBS or government domestic debt security Dollarization indirect quotation indirect intervention indirect demand indirect tax direct tax Banknotes in Circulation Currency in Circulation Dominant Position Test natural rate of unemployment natural resource natural rate hypothesis natural monopoly Outright Purchase Direct (Outright) Sale Outright purchase Direct quotation Direct intervention Outright sale Foreign Direct Investment Durum Tespiti Duopoly DuPont analysis Fixed asset Inward Processing Regime Periodic Interest fourth degree price discrimination Foreign Exchange foreign exchange supply curve foreign exchange supply Exchange Rate Exchange rate targeting Exchange rate stability Exchange Rate Regimes Foreign exchange market Foreign exchange market equilibrium Foreign exchange demand Foreign exchange demand curve World Bank Budget of Regulatory and Supervisory Institutions Level Low unemployment Low good External debt External world Foreign Trade Balance Terms of Trade External Dependency Crowding out effect Excludability Externality Internalizing externalities E-Export Economies of Scope Exotic Options Economy Economic unit Economic growth Economic fluctuation Economic contraction Economic efficiency economic surplus economic expansion Economic Confidence Index economic profit economic globalization economic system ecosystem incomplete information underemployed Imperfect competition Disposition effect Electronic Funds Transfer System - EFT Electronic Securities Transfer System - ESTS Electronic Money Electronic Money Institution Labor Labor supply curve Excess labor supply Labor supply labor shortage labor market labor market equilibrium labor demand excess labor demand labor productivity marginal value product of labor marginal revenue product of labor The marginal product of labour The average product of labour The rate of remuneration for labour Emissions Emissions Group Issuance Volume Indexation Inflation Inflation Expectations Inflation Target Inflation Targeting Inflation Risk Premium Inflation Forecast Inflation Compensation Inflation Tax Inflation Indexed Securities nonaccelerating inflation rate of unemployment Engel curve Engel's Law Early Redemption Flexible relationship inelastic relationship Elasticity The Doctrine of Essential Facilities Impact Impact lag Efficient Market Hypothesis Euro Dollar Eurobond Exclusionary Agreements Exemption Eximbank Explicit Collusion Exploitative Practices Export Cartel Externalities slope Training Program Co-financing Isocost line Isoquant curve Isoquant map Operating profit Operating loss Failing Firm Failing Firm Defence Interest Primary budget balance interest rate interest risk Interest-Free Credit Support Factoring factor cost factor market FAVÖK utility utility function utility theory utility maximization Useful Model surplus Federal Funds Rates Federal Funds Rate fiat money Financial account Financial Account - on a Balance of Payments Basis Financial independence Financial Contagion Financial Deepening Financial Education Financial Awareness Financial Accounts Financial Services Survey - FSS Financial Services Confidence Index - FSCI access to financial services financial stability Financial Stability Financial Stability Committee Financial Stability Board Financial leverage Foreign Exchange Assets and Liabilities of Non-Financial Companies Leasing Financial Literacy Principles for Financial Market Infrastructures - PFMI Financial liberalization Firm Fisher effect Fixed Rebates Price Price taker Price discrimination Price index Price elasticity Price stability Price Stability price restriction price leadership model price war price maker Price-to-Book - P/B Price-to-Earnings - P/E physical capital Physiocracy Fund Functional income distribution Fund Forfaiting Forum Shopping Functional Discounts Equality of opportunity Opportunity cost Fear of Missing Out Gamma gross value added Gross national product gross fixed capital formation gross investment expenditures Gross Domestic Product - GDP Gross domestic product gross domestic happiness Unwholesome establishment Deferred Net Settlement income distribution Income balance Income elasticity Income effect revenue equivalence theorem Income Tax Withholding Support Income-consumption curve Revenue Indexed Bonds redistribution of income General Budget General Government Balance General price level General Incentive Applications Expansion path Expansionary gap Expansionary fiscal policy Expansionary monetary policy Gentlemen's Agreements youth unemployment rate Recycling Recovery Payback period Default Risk Real Time Gross Settlement Yield Curve Late Liquidity Window Facility Hindsight bias cost minimization Giffen good Gini coefficient input cost input market barrier to entry GDP deflator Gun Jumping Shadow Banking relative poverty relative poverty rate invisible hand benchmark interest rate implicit tax Guided Project Support Customs Declaration Intraday Liquidity Facility - ILF Seizure Equity Household Disposable income Outward Processing Regime Treasury Bills Target Group Herfindahl-Hirschman Index Book Entry Unit of Account Unit of Account Cost Accountability Heterogenous Oligopoly High-level objective, Intermediate Hyperinflation Earnings Per Share Service HISER Support Program Dutch disease Dutch-type auction Homogeneous Products Horizontal Differentiation Hostile Takeover Accelerator Program IBOR or interbank interest rate Increasing Returns to Scale Indirect Control of Prices Industrial Design Innovation Innovative Markets Intellectual Property Rights Investigation IS curve IS-LM equilibrium ISIC Code unemployed Administration Presidency) Auction Auction theory Exports Export Support Office Export function Export Rediscount Credit Export Coverage Ratio Issued security Elasticity of substitution Substitution effect Substitute good Second degree price discrimination Second-price sealed-bid auction Secondary Income Account Secondary Market Business Tendency Survey - BTS Economics Forward rate Capacity Utilization Rate of the Manufacturing Industry Zoning Plan Immunization Circular Signature English auction Human Development Index Mortgage Frictional unemployment Discount Discount rate Islamic Financial Services Board Statistical difference double coincidence of wants discretionary fiscal policy Employed or working Stable Funding Ratio Redemption Import import function face value economic good domestic debt Internal Rate of Return - IRR discouraged job-seeker Ease of Doing Business Index Business cycle Cooperation model Labour Force labor market or employment market Labour Force Participation Rate compensation of employees trading motive operating surplus Unemployed unemployment Unemployment Rate unemployment insurance J-curve effect Jensen's alpha Joint Profit Maximisation Cadastral survey Kaldor-Hicks efficiency Leverage Leverage Ratio Development Plan Development and investment bank Public Procurement Guarantee Public debt Public Source Financing Public Sector Borrowing Requirement Public property Public Net Debt Stock Public Interest Decision Expropriation Closed economy Excess capacity Capacity Utilization Rate Shutdown point Black market cardinal utility mixed economy mixed income mixed good cartel Interdependency Value added Inelastic relationship Participation bank Resource curse resource underground economy informal employment winner's curse VAT Exemption Guarantee Cooperative self correcting mechanism self-fulfilling prophecy fractional reserve banking Keynesian economic theory rent Lease Certificate Crowdfunding Per capita income Personal income Personal distribution of income Classical dichotomy Classical economic theory SME Declaration Complete New Investment Concordat Consolidation Control Horizon Nonresidential investment House Price Index - HPI Residential investment Convexity Convertibility Correlation Protectionism Quota Covariance Credit Credit Crunch Credit Risk Cryptocurrency Incubation Center Club good Coupon Coupon-Bearing Issues Currency Risk Institutional independence Institutional quality Institutional population Institutionalization North Anatolia Development Agency Profit Profit maximization Bad good Clustering Globalization Short run Short run Phillips curve Short run aggregate supply curve Short Term External Debt Stock Scarcity Leniency Programmes Lerner index LIBOR Liquidity Liquidity Support Credit Facility Liquidity Risk Liquidity Bills Liquidity Trap marginal utility per lira marginal product per Lira Licensed Warehousing LM curve London Interbank Offered Rate Lorenz curve luxury good Macaulay duration Mark of origin Macroeconomics Macroeconomic policy Macroeconomic populism Lump-sum tax commodity money Goods and services account Financial Corporations Non-financial Corporations Fiscal year Fiscal Policy cost-push inflation cost-benefit analysis Management) Marginal Revenue Margin call Marginal value Marginal rate of transformation Marginal utility Marginal revenue Marginal cost Marginal expenditure Marginal rate of substitution Marginal propensity to import Marginal social benefit Marginal social cost Marginal propensity to save Marginal rate of technical substitution Marginal propensity to consume Marginal private benefit Marginal private cost Marginal product Marginal revenue product Brand Registration Piyasa Piyasa Gücü Letter Angel Investor Security Security Settlement System Menu Cost Origin Mercantilism Central Bank Central Bank Instrument Independence Central Bank Independence Central Bank Intervention Central Counterparty - CCP Central Registry Agency - CRA Centrally Planned Economy Central Securities Depository Central Government Budget Balance Central Government Budget Central Government Primary Budget Balance Central Government Risk deposit bank deposit rate Adjustment for Seasonal and Calendar Effects Micro Enterprise Microeconomics Microfinance Microcredit Quantity restriction National income accounting fundamental identity of national income accounting Minimum Efficient Scale Model Model Factory modern quantity theory Modernization Investment Modified duration Money Laundering and Terrorism Monopoly monopsony Moratorium Mortgage Accounting profit Settlement Absolute poverty Absolute poverty rate Equation of exchange Retail Payment System NAIRU or the non-accelerating inflation rate of unemployment Freight Equalization System (Freight Nash equilibrium Master Plan Negative externality Negative output gap Net Present Value Net factor income Net Errors and Omissions Net exports Net Working Capital Net Stable Funding Ratio Net profit margin Net national product Net Sales Revenue Net taxes Netting Network Effects Quantitative Easing Lender of Last Resort Final good Final Domestic Demand Point elasticity Nominal Value Nominal exchange rate Nominal Effective Exchange Rate Nominal interest rate Nominal interest rate Nominal GDP Nominal rigidity Normal good Normative analysis Notification Okun's Law Probability Oligopoly Confirmation bias One-Stop Shopping operating target Option Optimum Scale ordinal utility Organic Farming Organized Industrial Zone Derivative Markets Midpoint formula common value auction common resource tragedy of commons average variable cost average revenue average expenditure average fixed cost average total cost Bail-in Automatic Stabilizers Automatic stabilizers Autonomous variable Autonomous money demand Autonomous consumption Autonomous investment Session Permission Volatility Game theory Player Money Money supply curve Money supply Near money Currency board Money Market Money market equilibrium Money market fund Monetary Policy Monetary Policy Committee - MPC demand for money money demand curve currency carry trade Money and Banking Statistics money multiplier Velocity of Money quantity theory of money neutrality of money Monetary Transmission Mechanism Monetary Gold Monetary Aggregates monetary growth rate rule money income monetary targeting Monetary Sector monetarist economic theory Pareto efficiency Parity Passive job search Patent Pool Stakeholder Market Per Se Perfect Competition Performance Indicator Persons Phillips curve Pigou effect Pigouvian tax Market failure Market supply market equilibrium market disequilibrium Market value Market Interest Rate market power Survey of Market Participants market-clearing price Market demand Market or marketplace Market Maker System Market structure Market concentration Market basket of goods Barrier to market entry Planned aggregate expenditure Platform Economies Policy ineffectiveness proposition Policy interest rate policy mix Portfolio Portfolio Investments Portfolio Management Company Position Potential GDP Potential labor force Potential Competitor Position Excess Positive externality Positive analysis Positive output gap Price Leadership Price Recommendation Price Rigidity Primary Market Producer Surplus Production Joint Ventures Profit Profit Maximisation Programme Program Project-Based Incentive System Protection of Trade Secrets Public Good/Service Ramsey Pricing rent seeking Rent or Lease Random Event Current Value Re-export Rebate Schemes/Systems Reciprocity Agreement Real Exchange Rate Real Effective Exchange Rate Real Interest Real Interest Rate Real GDP Real business cycle theory Real Exports Real Imports Real Sector Confidence Index - RSCI Rediscount Rediscount credit Rediscount rate Rejection of the Transactions Reliance on Intermediaries and Repo Reserves Recession Restriction on Technology Restrictions on Resale Price Revaluation Reserve Reserve Option Coefficient - ROK Reserve Option Mechanism - ROM Reserve Option Ratio Reserve Currency Reserve Currency Reserve assets Rights of the Complainant Risk Risk pool Risk Appetite Risk Premium Risk lover Risk-Return Value at Risk risk neutral Value at Risk - VaR risk averse Risk Averse, Risk Lover, Risk Neutral Hedging License Fixed factor GDP in fixed prices constant cost industry fixed input fixed exchange rate regime fixed capital consumption on fixed capital pure oligopoly Ownership effect Counterfeit banknote Custodian Service Samurai bonds Industrial clustering Chamber of Industry Chamber of Industry Industrial Production Index - IPI Put Option Purchasing Power Parity Purchasing Managers Index Sale Search Warrant Authorization Second Best Sectoral Foreign Trade Company Selective Pricing Seigniorage Free-Floating Exchange Rate Regime Free cash flow Free market economy Excess reserve Free Investment Fund Supply of capital Capital Account Capital flight Capital Conservation Buffer Capital Market Capital market equilibrium Demand for capital Rental rate of capital Marginal revenue product of capital Marginal product of capital average product of capital Sharing Economy Sharpe ratio insurance insurance market insurance policy insurance premium Discounts on Single Units systemic risk Systematic risk Systemic Risk Lender of last resort Result Social security contributions Social Security Institutions Budget Social Capital Special and Exclusive Rights Speculative motive Spot Market Spot Value Date Stackelberg model Stagflation Standard deviation Standard Futures Standard Futures Contract Start-up Costs Statute of Limitations Sterilization Stock Strategic Behaviour Strategic Cooperation "Strategy" "Strategic Investment" "Strategic Product" "Structure - Conduct-Performance Paradigm" "Subprime Markets" Subsidiary Substitutability Sukuk Super Dominance "Sweezy model" Switching Cost "SWOT Analysis" "Contract" "Subsidy" "Sustainable growth" Sustainability Continuous income Permanent Income Hypothesis Frictional unemployment Herd behavior crawling peg zero sum game Sanitary Institution Industrial Property Classification Shoe leather cost Price floor Base year Bond Clearing Clearing price Takasbank (company) Price elasticity of demand Income elasticity of demand Cross-price elasticity of demand Demand demand curve excess demand law of demand demand-pull inflation demand schedule demand shock complete information perfectly elastic relationship perfect price discrimination perfect substitute full employment full employment budget balance perfectly inelastic relationship perfect competition perfect complement complementary good recognition lag Title Deed tariff Historical volatility Non-farm unemployment rate Agricultural Products Producer Price Index Savings Savings Gap saving function price ceiling carry trade TCMB's Weighted Average Interest Rate usury Single Zone Pricing System One-Stop Office law of one price Single Line Diagram One-Stop Shop System monopoly power Monopoly Monopolist monopolistic competition monopolist exploitation Technical Analysis Technical Support Program Technopark Technology Development Zone technological knowledge homogeneous product copyright Dividend payout ratio Dividend yield Collateral Temporary Joint Control representative money reaction function Completeness of preferences non-satiation of preferences transitivity of preferences continuity of preferences reverse price discrimination Reverse Repo adverse selection Series Expansion Investment Over the Counter - OTC Over the Counter "OTC" Derivatives Markets commercial paper rate commercial liberalization aggregate supply total variable cost total utility total revenue total cost total fixed cost aggregate demand aggregate demand curve Total output Total product Deadweight loss or social loss Social welfare Land land market land market equilibrium rental rate of land marginal revenue product of land TOSHP Priority Product List transfer payment Treynor ratio Mortgage Loans Prisoners' dilemma Thrift paradox Consumer equilibrium Consumer Tendency Survey Consumer surplus Consumer price index Consumer Price Index - CPI Consumer Confidence Index - CCI consumption function excludability in consumption rivalry in consumption Derivative Transactions derived demand Derivative Products International Investment Position Undertakings Undertakings Unique Transaction Reference Ur-Ge Support Program Util adaptive expectations hypothesis implementation lag Applications Long run long run average cost long run Phillips curve long run market supply curve long run aggregate supply curve Maturity Futures contract Forward Contract Time deposit Futures Market Demand deposit Maturity-Based Required Reserves Yield to Maturity Value Date Asset / Liability Principle Asset turnover Return on Assets - ROA assets Asset Backed Security Veblen good Vega Tax Tax Relief Support Tax Base Tax Exemption Tax pass-through Tax Multiplier Trade Repository X-Inefficiency Catch-up effect near monopsony near monopoly neutral good Occupancy Permit Structural Banking Reforms Structural Budget Balance Structural unemployment Sticky prices Sticky wages Horizontal merger Investment Investment Survey - YA Investment Advisory Investment curve Mutual Funds investment spending multiplier Investment Credit Investment Partnership Investment Incentive System Investment Site Allocation Investment Contribution Amount Investor Investment Exit Investment Economic Analysis of the Investment Payback Period of the Investment Internal Rate of Return of the Investment Technical Analysis of the Investment arc elasticity new Keynesian economic theory new classical economic theory Restructuring Renewable Energy Local Government Budget rule of seventy green-field investment Green GDP poverty line Abandonment Concentration ratio Non-Domestic Producer Price Index - NDPPI Domestic Demand Domestic Producer Price Index (YI-UFE) Managed Floating Exchange Rate Regime managed floating exchange rate Directional Principle predatory pricing Annualization time-related underemployment Loss aversion Zero-Price Economy / Markets Supplementary Prospectus Mental accounting Chained volume index peak Reserve Requirement Ratio necessity good required reserve implied volatility Employee Work Permit Working Age Population Anchoring Effect Cross Exchange Rate Cross Price Elasticity Cross Rate Multiplier Core Inflation Core Liabilities Framing effect Cyclical budget balance Cyclical unemployment Bilateral monopoly Multi-unit auction Multi-Region Pricing System Resolution Output Gap Output market Output-factor curve Anchor Payment Against Delivery Principle -PAD Payment for Payment Payment Institution Payment System Balance of Payments Payoff Payoff matrix Economies of scale Increasing returns to scale Decreasing returns to scale Constant returns to scale Criterion Value Pre-Project Priority Product List Leading Indicator Precautionary motive Sample Banknote Implicit inflation targeting Implicit cost Tacit collusion Private Budget Special value auction Specific scope CPI Special Scope CPI Indicators - SSCI Special tranche bond rate Private good Private consumption expenditures Special Drawing Rights Specific risk Equity Return on equity Equity multiplier Wage wage-price spiral Country Risk producer equilibrium producer surplus producer price index producer) production Production Flow Chart factor of production production function production theory production cost production possibility frontier subsidies on production taxes on production productive efficiency product differentiation product market basket of goods third degree price discrimination Third Market Transparency Company Merger